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The directory half of the Anyone transport: authority certificates, the microdescriptor consensus, quorum verification against the certs held, path selection under the bandwidth weights and the network rule, and the ntor handshake and cell layer the link will carry. The consensus is hashed inside the capsule. The kernel's crypto_hash refuses anything over a megabyte and a microdescriptor consensus signs about 1.7 MB, so every consensus fetched failed its digest with errno 22 and was discarded as unverifiable over a transport that was working. The capsule is built but not spawned: nonos-capsule-net-anon is declared and left out of every feature bundle, because the link stage does not complete yet and a transport that cannot finish a connection should not be started.
Every module under a #[path] is the file the capsule compiles, not a copy. Values come from the network's reference implementation and from the cipher and hash standards. The live consensus test reads a document from a path in the environment and passes quietly when there is none: committed vectors pin field offsets and malformed shapes, but only a real document answers whether the parsers survive five thousand relays written by five thousand operators.
A clean boot sent four clearnet DNS queries for validator.nymtech.net: the directory fetch resolved the Nym API host through net.dns before every TLS request, naming the Nym API to the local resolver and anyone on the path to it before a single packet entered the mixnet. The fetch now connects to a pinned set of IPv4 addresses for the API host, every A record it answered on 2026-09-27, tried in order. Only address discovery changes: SNI and certificate validation stay bound to the name validator.nymtech.net, so TLS authenticates the host exactly as before and the directory stays live rather than a frozen node list. It fails closed. A stale address that now belongs to someone else fails the handshake before the request is written, and when every pinned address fails the fetch returns an error; it never falls back to net.dns. The resolve helper had no other caller and is removed with it. Step 2, a signed directory snapshot refreshed through the mixnet so that even the one boot-time fetch leaves the clearnet, is future work.
The directory fetch now dials a pinned address instead of resolving a name, and nothing orders it after DHCP any more. On a boot the first connect ran at serial line 1450 while the lease only bound at line 1632, so all 25 attempts failed (codes 42 and 6) and no SYN ever reached the wire. The old resolve() path blocked in net.dns until the lease existed, which gave that ordering implicitly. fetch_tls now polls net.dhcp.client OP_LEASE_STATUS until the state is bound, bounded at 30 s, and fails with code 25 if no lease appears. It never falls back to DNS. Refs: PR #564
A mk_yield loop is not a sleep. On one CPU the waiting capsule kept the processor, the DHCP client never ran, and no DISCOVER reached the wire: the capture held zero DHCP packets and every poll ended in E_NO_LEASE. mk_idle_ms parks the capsule for the poll interval so DHCP can bind.
What was wrong: parse_size, parse_auto_repeat, min_track and one_track checked for calc(, repeat( and minmax( by slicing the str at byte 5 or 7. When that byte fell inside a multi-byte character the slice panicked, and one style attribute on any page took the whole browser down. How it showed: a mutation fuzzer over the host render pipeline, seeded with 12 local HTML documents, hit 30 panics in 12000 inputs, all at css/parse_size.rs:53. Crafted inputs then panicked at auto_repeat.rs:35 and one_track.rs:33 as well. What is true now: the prefix is compared as bytes, which has no char boundary. css_utf8_tests renders the three shapes; with the old code all three fail at those three lines, with this change all three pass.
What was wrong: :first-child, :last-child, :only-child, :nth-child and the of-type forms found an element's place by walking every child of its parent, once per element per rule. A list of n items under one such rule cost n squared sibling reads. How it showed: on the host render pipeline a 50,000 item list under li:nth-child(2n+1) took 12785.6 ms to cascade and lay out. The capsule runs the same code under QEMU TCG, where the page does not come back. What is true now: the cascade and select() build a Siblings table in one pass over the tree and answer from it; the same page takes 128.1 ms. matches() and closest(), which ask about one node per event, keep the walk. sibling_tests checks the table against the walk for eleven positional selectors on one page, and a run over 2048 fuzzed documents compared 544942 matched elements with 0 differences.
What was wrong: FloatCtx searched for a float's row from the current line downward, ignoring the floats already placed. A narrow float after one that had been pushed down climbed back into the gap above it, which CSS 2.1 section 9.5.1 rule 5 forbids, and every float repeated the row search from the top through every float bottom, cubic in the float count. How it showed: float_tests places a 200px float, a 200px float that has to drop below it, then a 50px float; the 50px float landed at y 0, above the second at y 50. On the host pipeline 2000, 5000 and 20000 left floats took 376.6, 4677.3 and 40398.0 ms. What is true now: FloatCtx keeps the top of the lowest float placed and starts every later search there. The 50px float lands at y 50, beside the second, and the three pages take 23.5, 48.2 and 129.4 ms.
What was wrong: parse_path kept Z as the current command after running it. Z reads no arguments, so when path data continued with a number instead of a command letter, the loop ran Z again without consuming anything and never ended. One SVG on a page, inline or as an image, hung the browser. How it showed: a mutation fuzzer over decode_svg and decode_webp stalled all four of its workers; gdb put every one of them in parse_path and Tok::skip_sep. svg_tests decodes "M1 1 L9 1 L9 9 Z 5", which did not return within 10 s on the old code. What is true now: closepath clears the current command, so only a command letter may follow it, as the SVG path grammar says. The test returns at once, a new subpath after Z still draws, and a rerun of 60000 fuzzed SVG and WebP inputs finished with 0 panics and a worst case of 63.5 ms.
What was wrong: the transmit token only handed a frame to the driver while the 8 ms poll window was still open, and dropped it silently otherwise. Egress runs after ingress in a smoltcp poll, and under QEMU without KVM one driver round trip takes about the whole window, so the window had always closed before any frame was offered. Nothing ever left the machine. How it showed: on the desktop image booted in QEMU TCG, net_core logged "bind: interface up" and never a lease; a packet capture on the virtio NIC held only the firmware's IPv6 frames, 0 from NONOS, over more than two minutes. With counters on the transmit path the log read "tx sent/fail/dropped 0 0 5": every DHCP discover dropped. Every consumer then failed on its own: the browser said "connect failed" on the direct network and no request reached the host. What is true now: a poll may always send its first TX_FLOOR (4) frames, and more while the window is open; driver traffic still happens only inside a poll. The same boot logs "lease 10.0.2.15/24 gw 10.0.2.2", the capture shows ARP, the DHCP reply and TCP SYNs leaving, and the browser on the direct network loads a test page from the QEMU host, which logged the GET 4.2 s after Enter.
What was wrong: the only network control was Nym on or off, and when Nym
was wanted but net.socks5 was not registered, route_mixnet simply left
the route off. Every request then went direct while the reader believed
it was hidden, with nothing on screen to say so beyond the panel's
status line.
How it showed: with the refusal taken out of this change and the Anyone
network chosen (its service, net.anon.socks5, is not in the image), the
desktop image booted in QEMU loaded a test page straight from the
QEMU host: the host logged the GET and the address bar said
"Network: Anyone network" above a page that came in direct.
What is true now: the settings panel offers Direct, Nym mixnet and
Anyone network, marks the one chosen, and the address bar always shows
"Network: ..." for the next request. The choice is read once per
navigation, so a switch takes effect on the next request. Each private
network is a SOCKS5-over-IPC service found by name (net.socks5,
net.anon.socks5); when it is not running the request fails with
"<network>: <service> is not running, so nothing was sent". Live on the
same image: Nym chose net.socks5 ("[SOCKS5] connect" to the host, then
"no session", host GETs unchanged), Anyone refused by name (0 SOCKS5
connects, host GETs unchanged), Direct rendered the page (host GET 4.2 s
after Enter). The manual SOCKS5 proxy still applies to Direct.
What this brings: capsule_net_anon (consensus fetch and quorum check against the seven Anyone authorities, bandwidth-weighted path selection, ntor and the cell layer), its kernel mirror, and the two proof crates, from the anon/anyone-consensus branch of 2026-09-18. What had to change to build on main: main retired the Ed25519 syscall and its libc wrapper, so net_anon's crypto::digest failed to compile with "unresolved import nonos_libc::crypto_ed25519_verify". It now verifies with the userland nonos_ed25519 crate, as net.nym does. verify.yml keeps both sides' proof-crate lists. What is still not true: the capsule is in no feature bundle and is not spawned, because its link stage does not complete. anon_link_proofs does not compile on the source branch or here: vectors/certs_cell.bin, a CERTS cell captured from a live relay, was matched by the *.bin rule in .gitignore and never committed. anon_ntor_proofs does not compile as merged. verification/evidence/EVIDENCE.json keeps main's version, whose proof_crates count (55) is now stale; collect-evidence.sh gives 57.
What was wrong: the crate's root never declared extern crate alloc, which its test files import from, and consensus_live_fixture named Weights without importing it from crate::path. How it showed: cargo test stopped with three "unresolved module or unlinked crate alloc" errors and then "cannot find type Weights"; none of the tests over the ntor handshake, the cell layer or path selection could run. What is true now: cargo test --release in anon_ntor_proofs runs 88 tests, 88 pass.
What was wrong: decode32 did not count leading '1' characters, which in base58 stand for leading zero bytes. Empty text decoded to the all-zero key, and a key with a '1' in front decoded to the same key as without it. Every key the capsule reads from the directory and from requester addresses goes through this function. How it showed: a parser test over requester addresses accepted ".@" as a complete address whose three keys were all zero. What is true now: decode32 refuses empty text and requires the number's leading zero bytes to equal the leading '1's, so each 32-byte key has exactly one spelling. All 8,151 base58 keys in the validator's described, entry-gateway, exit-gateway and mixnode answers of 2026-09-28 still decode to 32 bytes. nym_topology_proofs now includes the capsule's JSON and API readers by path; base58_tests has 5 tests, 3 of which fail on the old decoder, and all 15 tests in the crate pass.
What was wrong: find_exit asked each exit node for its network requester over plain HTTP on the node's port 8080 and used whatever identity and encryption key came back. Nothing checked them, although plain.rs said every answer was checked against the directory: anyone on the path to one exit could answer with a requester of their own and become the client's exit, seeing every destination it asked for. How it showed: reading exit.rs and find_exit.rs; the only key taken from the directory was the gateway, passed in by the caller, and the requester's own keys had no source but the unauthenticated answer. What is true now: requesters come from the validator's /api/v1/nym-nodes/described, fetched over the same verified TLS connection as the node lists (capped at 4 MiB; it was 1,563,754 bytes for 841 nodes on 2026-09-28), and one is kept only when the gateway its address names is an exit gateway in the current node list. The plain HTTP lookup and fetch_plain are gone. Over the full live answer, 841 addresses parse and all 179 on the 179 listed exit gateways are kept, in 23.6 ms on the host. requester_tests covers a trimmed slice of that answer: three kept, one real node that is not an exit dropped, one malformed address refused. 19 of 19 tests pass. Not yet proven: a fetch through an exit chosen this way, which needs a machine that can reach the mixnet.
What was wrong: drain() read every handshake cell as variable-length and refused anything else. NETINFO (command 8) and PADDING (command 0) are fixed-length cells in tor-spec section 3, and the cell reader correctly parses them as such, so the handshake ended with LinkError::Protocol at the moment the relay sent its NETINFO, right after "link identity proved". No link could open, and nothing behind it (circuits, streams) could run. How it showed: the capsule's own commit said the link stage does not complete; reading pump.rs against cell/read/frame.rs showed a fixed cell can never match the variable-only pattern. What is true now: link::step::classify decides each handshake cell from its frame size, command and whether CERTS has been verified: CERTS must be variable, NETINFO fixed and only after CERTS, padding and AUTH_CHALLENGE are passed over, anything else refuses. drain() uses it and names a timeout. link_step_tests has 6 tests; with the old variable-only rule written into classify, 3 fail, and with this change all 94 tests in anon_ntor_proofs pass. Not yet proven live: a link to a relay.
What was wrong: circuit_tick drew a whole new path for every circuit, including a guard of its own, and built it over state.link, which is open to state.guard, drawn separately. CREATE2 went to the link's relay carrying another relay's identity and ntor key, so the handshake could not complete, the build failed and the link was dropped as lost. How it showed: reading circuit_tick.rs against link_tick.rs and path/build.rs; with more than one guard-capable relay in the consensus the two draws are independent. What is true now: path::through builds guard, middle, exit with the guard fixed to the link's relay, taken first so the exit and middle exclude it and its /16; circuit_tick waits for both a link and a guard. The rule is in its own file with the dice passed in, so the host proofs run it: path_through_tests checks 500 draws that the first hop is the linked guard and no later hop repeats it or shares its /16. With the old independent guard written into the same function, 2 of its 3 tests fail; with this change all 97 tests in anon_ntor_proofs pass. Not yet proven: a circuit through live relays.
What was wrong: a read over net.sockets takes the bytes out of the socket before its reply is delivered, and the kernel drops a reply whose caller has already timed out (replies are matched by per-call token). The browser waits 200 ms per read, so under load every read that timed out threw away up to 1,536 bytes of the page for good. How it showed: booted in QEMU TCG, the browser loaded a local 89,386 byte page (5000 list items) and failed. The packet capture shows all 89,386 bytes delivered and acknowledged on one connection; with byte counts added to the error page, the browser held 65,532 bytes and no header: the first 23,854 bytes had been read out and never delivered. What is true now: the browser sends a read number after the handle, starting at 1 per socket and moving on only when a read is answered with bytes; net.sockets keeps the last chunk it handed out per socket and gives the same bytes again for the same number, releasing them when the next number arrives or the socket closes. A reader that sends only a handle is served as before. On the same image the page renders all 5000 items.
What was wrong: step() failed or finished every fetch 12 s after it started (180 s on a mixnet), however steadily its bytes were arriving, and handed a half-received plain response to the parser. How it showed: in the capture of a QEMU TCG boot of the network switch, the host server sent a 89,386 byte page at about 6 KB/s and the guest closed the connection 12.4 s after the request, with 74,881 bytes acknowledged; the page showed "bad response". What is true now: the budget runs from the last bytes received (Fetch::progress_ms, set whenever the body grows), and max_total_ms bounds the whole fetch at 120 s direct and 900 s over a mixnet so a trickling server cannot hold it open. The same page transfers completely: the capture of the next boot shows all 89,386 bytes and the server's FIN acknowledged before the guest closes.
What was wrong: every response the parser could not read showed "Navigation failed: bad response", whether the body stopped short of its Content-Length or the bytes held no HTTP header at all. How it showed: a local 89,386 byte page failed with only "bad response", which gave nothing to tell a slow transfer from lost data. What is true now: the error names the case with numbers: "body N of M bytes the headers declared", "N header bytes, M body bytes" when no length was declared, or "N bytes and no complete header". On the QEMU TCG image it read "bad response: 65532 bytes and no complete header", which is what showed that the start of the page was being lost between net.sockets and the browser.
What was wrong: close() handed the socket to smoltcp for a graceful FIN and nothing ever removed it from the socket set, so every connection made stayed there with its 16 KB of buffers. One closed with bytes still unread kept advertising a zero window, and the peer kept probing it. How it showed: in the capture of a QEMU TCG boot of the network switch, after the browser closed a page it had read only partly, the guest answered the host's probes with "win 0" from 19:32:08 until the capture ended at 19:37:18, over five minutes. What is true now: a socket closed with unread data is aborted (RST, as RFC 2525 section 2.17 asks) and one without is closed gracefully; either way it goes on an orphan list and is removed from the set after each poll once it reaches Closed or TimeWait. The list is cleared when the stack is rebuilt, since old handles would name other sockets. On the image built with this change, the browser stopping an 8,320,026 byte page at 589,597 bytes produced one RST from the guest (win 273, the unread bytes) and no zero-window probing after it.
What was wrong: the manager is ticked with the time in whole seconds (server::runner::seconds), but the directory retry waits were written in milliseconds and added to it: RETRY_MS 750 after a failed anchor stage and 5_000 after a failed consensus fetch. How it showed: reading dir_tick.rs and dir_load.rs against runner.rs. A single failed authority round at boot, with no lease yet or one authority unreachable, held the whole directory for 750 s, and one failed consensus attempt for 5000 s, while their comments promise under a second and five seconds. What is true now: RETRY_SECONDS is 1 in dir_tick and 5 in dir_load, in the unit of the clock they are added to. Not yet proven live: the retry against the authorities.
What was wrong: three things in the stream layer. - Inbound DATA, CONNECTED and END found their stream by id alone. Stream ids are unique only within a circuit, so a cell arriving on one circuit could write payload into, or end, a stream carried by another: a hostile exit on one path could inject into a connection it never carried. - Every RELAY_SENDME credited the circuit window. A stream-level SENDME (non-zero stream id, tor-spec 7.4) never reached the stream, whose own package window only went down, so any upload stopped at 500 cells. - A circuit marked Dead (DESTROY, TRUNCATED, an unrecognised cell) left its streams as they were, and their readers waited out their own deadlines. How it showed: reading manager/inbound and manager/out against the protocol; stream_scope_tests reproduces the first two against the capsule's own Stream table. What is true now: inbound cells, and the send window, look streams up with stream::find_on(circuit, id). A SENDME with stream id 0 credits the circuit and any other credits that stream by STREAM_INCREMENT. A circuit going Dead ends each of its open streams with REASON_DESTROY (5). New stream ids are unique across all streams, because the id is also the caller's handle. With id-only lookup and a no-op credit written back in, 2 of the 3 new tests fail; with this change all 100 tests in anon_ntor_proofs pass. Not yet proven: streams through live relays.
What was wrong: flex_row sized each wrapped item with clamp(MIN_ITEM_W,
w), which panics when the line is narrower than 16px. The same
crossed-bounds shape sat in flex_row's basis (clamp(0, w) with a
negative w), border_box_w (clamp(0, avail)), an auto-fill grid with no
tracks (clamp(1, 0)), and grid_place, whose span was bounded by the
unclamped start column, so a line at or past the last column left 0 (or
wrapped the u8).
How it showed: the host renderer running the capsule's own layout over
the live wiki.archlinux.org installation guide with its stylesheets
panicked at flex_row.rs:211 ("min > max. min = 16, max = 1") at widths
800, 1024, 1280 and 1360. The capsule is built with panic=abort, so the
browser would die.
What is true now: an item is at least MIN_ITEM_W and at most the line,
and never wider than a line narrower than that; the other bounds are
floored so they cannot cross. The same page renders: 3483 fragments,
24.0 ms layout, 11.6 ms paint on the host. narrow_tests covers a 1px
wrapping flex line, every viewport from 1 to 40px over flex, auto-fill
grid and percent widths, and a grid item placed past the last line;
without this change 2 of them fail, and all 75 browser proofs pass with
it.
What was wrong: net.socks5 takes the exit's bytes out of its inbox to build an answer, and waits up to POLL_MS (1 s) for the exit before answering. The browser waits 60 ms on a poll, and the kernel drops a reply whose caller has stopped waiting. Exit bytes that arrived between 60 ms and 1 s went into a reply nobody received and were gone from the stream: on the mixnet, where every answer arrives late by design, a page could lose any part of its response. How it showed: reading server/relay.rs (collect waits POLL_MS 1_000 and drains the inbox) against the browser's net/mixnet/call.rs (POLL_MS 60), with the kernel's token-matched replies (ipc/call/sys_ipc_call.rs); the same loss was shown live for direct reads over net.sockets. What is true now: a request marked STREAM_NUMBERED (2) carries a u32 exchange number; net.socks5 keeps the last encoded answer per caller and gives it again for the same number, releasing it on the next number or a reset. The browser numbers every exchange on its route and moves on only when one is answered, and now says explicitly which exchanges are polls (the old one-byte test would have given a numbered poll the 15 s send wait). Frames marked 0 and 1 are served as before. kept_tests drives the server's own parser and store through a lost answer: with the store disabled 2 of 4 fail, and all 65 socks5 proofs pass with it. Booted in QEMU TCG, choosing Nym still reaches the proxy: "[SOCKS5] connect" to the host, then "open refused: no session", with no mixnet session up. Not yet proven: a page over a live mixnet session.
What was wrong: the serve loop ran its idle work (directory, link, circuit build, reading cells off the link, paying SENDMEs) only when no request arrived within IDLE_MS (200 ms). A caller polling a stream more often than that, which is what a reader waiting for a page does, kept the loop in its request branch, so the cells it was waiting for were never read off the link and no SENDME was paid. How it showed: reading server/runner.rs against server/idle.rs; the only call to idle() was in the branch taken when mk_ipc_recv_from timed out. What is true now: idle() runs whenever a receive times out and, under traffic, at least every IDLE_MS between requests. Not yet proven: a stream through live relays under a polling reader.
What was wrong: net.anon answered only its own framed API (open, send, recv, close by stream id). The browser reaches an anonymous network the one way it reaches Nym, by speaking RFC 1928 as bytes to a service over IPC with the 0/1/2 marker frames and numbered exchanges, so choosing the Anyone network had nothing to talk to and no request could go through it. How it showed: the Anyone row pointed at a service no capsule registers, and every request under that choice was refused as "not running". What is true now: frames on the net.anon service port whose first byte is 0, 1 or 2 go to a SOCKS front; API requests open with the magic (first byte 0x31) and are served as before. Each caller, keyed on the pid the kernel attests, has one conversation: greeting, CONNECT, then relay. The destination name travels to the exit in RELAY_BEGIN, so no lookup leaves the machine. Success is answered only once the exit sends CONNECTED; an exit END before that is answered with the SOCKS code for its reason, and a network not yet ready (no directory, path or link) with code 3, the log naming which part is missing. A numbered answer is kept per caller and given again for the same number, including the one that ends the conversation, so a reply the kernel dropped after a caller's timeout loses no stream bytes. An ended stream hands back every byte that arrived before it reports closed. Unsent caller bytes are bounded at 256 KiB, conversations at 32, and a reset or an unknown frame ends the stream with END. Host proof: anon_ntor_proofs socks_*_tests, 18 tests against the real sources (every file but the three that reach the manager); 118 of 118 pass. With the kept-answer lookup disabled the two replay tests fail. The idle timing check moves from runner.rs into idle.rs unchanged, so the serve loop stays within 75 lines.
What was wrong: net.anon's service endpoint was 4472, the port net_core registers net.udp on. Whichever capsule registered second lost it. How it showed: in a desktop image carrying net.anon, the serial log has "[NET-CORE] register FAILED net.udp": net.anon spawns first and holds 4472, so net_core's UDP service never registered. What is true now: net.anon serves on 4484 with its reply inbox on 4485, two ports no other capsule or kernel mirror uses (4400 to 4483 were checked across every Capsule.mk and spawn.rs).
What was wrong: net_anon imported LinkError in link_tick.rs without using it, and six anon_ntor_proofs test files imported names they never used; two of them also kept a flat() weights helper no test called. How it showed: the net_anon capsule build printed one warning and the proof crate's test build printed eight, then two more for the dead helpers once the imports were gone. What is true now: the imports and the two unused helpers are gone. The capsule build and `cargo test --release` in anon_ntor_proofs print no warnings, and 118 of 118 proofs still pass.
What was wrong: every directory fetch waited inside one idle turn, up to 8 s for the connection, 10 s to send and 30 s to read, and the certificate sweep asked all seven authorities in that same turn. The serve loop answers callers only between turns, so while the authorities were unreachable it answered nothing for minutes at a time. How it showed: with net.anon in the desktop image and no authority reachable, choosing the Anyone network and loading https://example.com/ ended in "Navigation failed: socks hello failed": the browser's 15 s IPC call for the SOCKS greeting timed out behind a blocked turn. What is true now: a directory fetch is a Job that each idle turn advances as far as it can without waiting: connect, then one look at the socket state, then as much of the request as the socket takes, then up to eight 16 KiB reads. The certificate, consensus and microdescriptor stages each name one target per turn and move on when it is done or has failed. The same deadlines apply, now measured across turns. A read that drains a closed socket keeps what it drains; the old loop dropped those bytes. Live, the same request is answered by net.anon's SOCKS front with "anyone: not connected yet, no directory or circuit" 5 s after Enter, and the log says "socks connect refused, not ready, errno 6" (E_NO_DIRECTORY).
munmap freed every frame it unmapped. When the range held a surface that another process had attached, or a surface the caller had attached from another owner, the allocator could hand a frame out again while the other process kept writing pixels into it. munmap now collects the surface windows inside the range first (pin::held). Frames of surfaces the caller attached from another owner are unmapped but not freed. The caller's own surfaces in the range stop being attachable: their frame list leaves the slot. If no other process has one attached the frames are freed as before. If one does and the window is unmapped whole, the frames become an orphan the registry frees once no attach record for the handle is left; a window unmapped only in part stays live and keeps its frames. attach_surface refuses a slot whose frame list is empty, and holds pin::gate from the slot check until the mapping is recorded, so an attach cannot race a pin, unmap or free of the same frames. The release syscall goes through pin::drop_attach, which removes the receiver's PTEs for the surface before dropping its record and reference, then frees orphans nobody maps. Process exit drops the orphans the process owned without freeing frames still attached elsewhere. The existing-attach early return and the frame mapping loop of attach_surface move into share/existing.rs and share/map_frames.rs.
The toolkit kept one attached surface. Apps repaint in turn, so every switch released one window's attach and attached and mapped the next one again. attached_surface now keeps up to four attaches, each stamped with the last time it was painted into. A miss fills a free entry or evicts the least recently used one, and only an evicted entry's attach is released. The kernel keeps a surface's frames allocated while any attach of it is live, so a closed or resized window's frames stay held until its entry ages out.
Weight was only regular or bold, so a variable face drew every weight at its default: headings set at 500 came out as light as body text. The toolkit now builds ab_glyph with its variable-fonts feature. The CSS weight rides in four bits of the font key, bolder and lighter stepping from the parent's weight and a later font-family keeping it. The font registry makes a copy of a variable face set to that weight on its wght axis, over bytes of its own so the glyph cache keeps each weight apart, at most four weights a face and 6 MiB of faces in all. A face that carries the weight itself is not thickened again for bold.
Cr2::read panics when CR2 holds a non-canonical address, and QEMU TCG loads CR2 on a non-canonical access too, so such a fault in a user process panicked the kernel instead of being handled. The handler now reads CR2 raw through fault_address, and the fault is handled (and the process killed) as any other.
A task resumed as a kernel thread with no saved context was taken off the run queue and set Sleeping with no deadline. That happens when it was woken on another CPU before the CPU it runs on finished yielding it, so the wake was already spent and the task never ran again. It is now parked on a deadline 1 ms out (retry_unsaved.rs), and the sleep sweep retries it once its context is saved. sleep_until and sleep_until_unless_woken set the deadline, then the Sleeping state, then left the run queue. A wake landing between the state change and the dequeue left the task Ready but off the queue, and a sweep that found the deadline before the state change spent it on a task still running. Both now go through park, which leaves the run queue, then sets Sleeping, then publishes the deadline.
The sleep sweep on the timer tick and the IRQ broker's dispatcher woke tasks through wake_process, which spins on the task's state lock. They run on top of whatever the CPU was doing, and init reads a capsule's state with interrupts open to see if it is alive. A tick or IRQ landing while init held that lock spun forever on it, on the same CPU. try_wake_process takes the process table and the state lock with try-lock only and returns false when either is busy, changing nothing. The sweep then puts the spent deadline back so the next tick retries, and the IRQ dispatcher puts the waiter back in its slot. The liveness check also turns interrupts off while it holds the state lock.
Kerning came only from a legacy kern table, which most web fonts and the built-in Noto faces do not carry, so text set in them ran about 3% wide. The toolkit now reads the GPOS kern feature's pair lookups straight from the face data (formats 1 and 2, through extension lookups) and applies each lookup's first covering subtable between glyph pairs, in measure and in every draw path; a face without them keeps its kern table. The chrome pixel hash is updated: with GPOS kerning turned off it is the same as before.
A hover change committed only the bubble's band at the bottom of the page, but its repaint grows the band over boxes crossing it and falls back to the whole page when fixed or sticky boxes are present. The compositor was then told less than was drawn, and a pointer-sized area it recomposited while that repaint ran kept the half-drawn page. The committed rect now covers the grown band, or the page, from the same band_rows computation the painter uses.
nibble() indexed a one element table and dropped the result, which clippy reads as a statement with no effect. The index now feeds the returned value: OR-ing in the table's only byte, zero, leaves the digit as it was, and a byte that is not a hex digit still indexes one past the end, so a bad fingerprint literal is still a build error at that line. connect() returns its (host, port, bytes taken) tuple through a Request alias instead of spelling the type inline. The SHA-256 padding test hashes a stack array instead of a vec! it never grows.
Start::Ready carried a HandshakeState inline, so every Start was as large as the keyed state even while waiting or refused. It now carries Box<HandshakeState>, allocated once when the ServerHello keys the handshake; whole(), session::start, the browser's flight judge and the RFC 8448 proof take the state back out of the box. AppReader and Transcript derive Default. The derived values are the ones new() already built: zero cursor and sequence, an empty plaintext buffer, not broken, and a fresh SHA-256 state.
The Wire trait's socket calls return Result<_, Refused> instead of Result<_, ()>; NetWire maps net.sockets' unit error to Refused and the callers that only test for an error are unchanged. A gradient Shade holds its GradPaint in a Box, so a solid-colour Brush is no longer sized for a gradient. Pool and the image Store derive Default with the values new() built. Zero-guarded matches on a number or a length match the literal 0.0, closure-free then_some replaces then on a plain cast, rounding up by halves uses div_ceil, and the vp8 predictor and chroma token loops walk their edge arrays by iterator. Negated conjunctions are written as one negated disjunction, color-mix tests for a sum that is not positive or is NaN directly, the badge row test uses Range::contains, and shift precedence is spelled out in the WOFF2 point and vp8 quantizer maths. The clipPath and gradient readers loop on the next tag only while the element has a body, which is the condition the old loops tested and never changed. The proofs crate reaches chunked decoding through the http module it already loads instead of loading that file twice.
cp() turned an entity table code point into a char and called panic! on a value that is not a Unicode scalar value, which the production source hygiene scan rejects. It now indexes a one element table with one for such a value, as the authority fingerprint decoder does. Every caller is a static table, so a bad row is still a build error naming this line, and a valid row decodes to the same char as before.
collect-evidence.sh counts every userland/*_proofs directory. Five were added since the manifest was last regenerated, so the committed runnable.proof_crates read 55 against the 60 in the tree. Nothing else in the regenerated manifest differs.
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I am checking the latest CI rerun and captured proof-vector dependency before making a merge-readiness call.
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Checking the current CI rerun and missing captured proof vector before making a merge-readiness call.
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Checking current CI and the missing captured proof vector before concluding merge readiness.
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Checking current CI and the missing captured proof vector before concluding merge readiness.
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Checking current CI and the missing captured proof vector before concluding merge readiness.
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Checking current CI and the missing captured proof vector before concluding merge readiness.
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Checking current CI and the missing captured proof vector before concluding merge readiness.
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Checking current CI and the missing captured proof vector before concluding merge readiness.
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Checking CI and the missing captured proof vector before concluding merge readiness.
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Checking the latest CI rerun and captured certs_cell.bin dependency before making a merge-readiness call.
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Confirming current PR status after the latest main fast-forward.
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Reviewed at Verdict: Comment. One red lane, and it is a file that was never committed rather than code that is wrong. The substantive point is about #551, not about this diff. Nearly a hundred thousand lines, and the gates holdThis is worth stating against the backdrop of the Linux lane, where every PR carries nine red lanes: here And the machine comes up further than anywhere else in the queue. From Nine new or extended proof crates come with it: Important1. This supersedes #551, and the evidence is in the blobs. #551 is a draft, 347 commits behind
So this branch carries #551's code forward rather than re-deriving it. I checked the eight files present in #551 and absent here, because "superseded" and "quietly dropped" look the same from a file count:
Circuit building and HTTP body handling are both still there, reorganised into smaller files. Nothing was removed. The useful action is a bookkeeping one: say so on #551 and close it, or state what it still carries that this does not. Right now two open PRs claim the same subsystem, one of them 347 commits behind, and anyone reading the queue has to do the above to find out which is live. Given #551 is a draft and this is not, that is almost certainly just an un-closed tab — but it is also why 2. The only failing lane is a test vector that
The So the file exists on the machine where these tests were written, Worth doing as an exception rather than by generating the vector at build time, since a checked-in wire capture is the point of a Minor
Questions
Verified correct
CI at this headOne real failure, Item 2 is a one-line |
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Correction to my review above: I described this PR as "entirely userland" and said the browser and anon stack land "with no kernel surface". That is wrong. Measured against this branch's merge base with What this changes for a reviewer: the kernel side needs looking at, not skipping. What it does not change: It also strengthens item 1. #551 adds the same five spawn-wiring files, and three of the four under |
Summary
This branch brings the Anyone network into nonos_browser next to Direct and Nym, rebuilds the browser engine on the web standards, and makes the network path under it fast. It also carries the kernel fixes the browser needed to run reliably.
Private networks
Browser engine
unicode-rangesubsets choose the Latin face;calc,min,maxandclampwork;Network path and kernel
Measurements
All live measurements are QEMU with 4 CPUs under full emulation (TCG), except where a line says "host".
Known open items
#[allow]remains incss/walk.rs. A cleanup follows.Testing
cargo test --releaseinuserland/capsule_browser_proofs: 254 passed.capsule_browser_html_proofs,image_paint_proofs,tls_proofs,anon_ntor_proofsandcapsule_socks5_proofs.scripts/check_stubs.py,check_allows.py,check_dark_features.py,check_unreachable.py,check_syscall_abi.py: 0 new.make nonos-mk-smp-prodandmake NONOS_DEV=1 nonos-mk-esp, booted in QEMU with 4 CPUs, and loaded real pages in a maximized browser window.